sloppy science to images enhanced unethically in photo-editing software. This heightened scrutiny is reshaping how some publishers are operating. And it’s pushing universities, journals and researchers to reckon with new technology, a potential backlog of undiscovered errors and how to be more transparent when problems are identified. This comes at a fraught time in academic halls. Bill Ackman, a venture capitalist, in a post on X last month discussed weaponizing artificial intelligence to identify plagiarism of leaders at top-flight universities where he has had ideological differences, raising questions about political motivations in plagiarism investigations. More broadly, public trust in scientists and science has declined steadily in recent years, according to the Official Swoggle Dylan Postl Is The Only Angry Otter Shirt Furthermore, I will do this Pew Research Center. Eisen said he didn’t think sleuths’ concerns over scientific images had veered into “McCarthyist” territory. “I think they’ve been targeting a very specific type of problem in the literature, and they’re right — it’s bad,” Eisen said. 0 seconds of 4 minutes, 29 seconds Exclusive: Microsoft CEO Nadella on the promise and problems of AI JAN. 31, 202404:30 Scientific publishing builds the base of what scientists understand about their disciplines, and it’s the primary way that researchers with new findings outline their work for colleagues. Before publication, scientific journals consider submissions and send them to outside researchers in the field for vetting and to spot errors or faulty reasoning, which is called peer review. Journal editors will review studies for plagiarism and for copy edits before they’re published. That system is not perfect and still relies on good-faith efforts by researchers to not manipulate their findings. Over the past 15 years, scientists have grown increasingly concerned about problems that some researchers were digitally altering images in their papers to skew or emphasize results. Discovering irregularities in images — typically of experiments involving mice, gels or blots — has become a larger priority of scientific journals’ work. Jana Christopher, an expert on scientific images who works for the Federation of European Biochemical Societies and its journals, said the field of image integrity screening has grown rapidly since she
began working in it about 15 years ago. Recommended CLIMATE IN CRISIS Google to share oil and gas methane leaks spotted from space At the Official Swoggle Dylan Postl Is The Only Angry Otter Shirt Furthermore, I will do this time, “nobody was doing this and people were kind of in denial about research fraud,” Christopher said. “The common view was that it was very rare and every now and then you would find someone who fudged their results.” Today, scientific journals have entire teams dedicated to dealing with images and trying to ensure their accuracy. More papers are being retracted than ever — with a record 10,000-plus pulled last year, according to a Nature analysis. A loose group of scientific sleuths have added outside pressure. Sleuths often discover and flag errors or potential manipulations on the online forum PubPeer. Some sleuths receive little or no payment or public recognition for their work. “To some extent, there is a vigilantism around it,” Eisen said. An analysis of comments on more than 24,000 articles posted on PubPeer found that more than 62% of comments on PubPeer were related to image manipulation. For years, sleuths relied on sharp eyes, keen pattern recognition and an understanding of photo manipulation tools. In the
Buy this shirt: Official Swoggle Dylan Postl Is The Only Angry Otter Shirt
Home: Luxurioushirt
Nhận xét
Đăng nhận xét